Please wait a minute...
大学物理实验, 2026, 39(3): 91-99     https://doi.org/ 10.14139/j.cnki.cn22-1228.2026.03.015
  本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
基于多模感知与自适应抓取的智能物流机器人系统设计#br#
秦健豪 1 ,李荣炜 1 ,石龙逸 2 ,刘奕涵 1 ,王泽莹 1*
 1.上海理工大学 机械工程学院,上海 200093; 2.上海理工大学 健康科学与工程学院,上海 200093
Design of an Intelligent Logistics Robot System Based on Multimodal Perception and Adaptive Grasping#br#
QIN Jianhao 1 ,LI Rongwei 1 ,SHI Longyi 2 ,LIU Yihan 1 ,WANG Zeying 1*
 1.School of Mechanical Engineering,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China; 2.School of Health Science and Engineering,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China
下载:  PDF (4332KB) 
输出:  BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要  随着智慧物流的快速发展,智能物流机器人已成为提升行业效率的关键装备,但其仍存在环境适应性差、抓取可靠性低及功耗优化不足等问题。旨在设计一款基于多模感知与自适应抓取的智能物流机器人系统。系统硬件电路集成了多模态传感器( 包括灰度传感器、激光测距、压力传感与机器视觉模块) ,极大节省了车体空间; 行进控制采用 PID 算法实现高精度循迹与狭窄通道内的自主避障导航; 抓取控制结合激光测距与压力传感器,设计了一种基于重量自适应算法的三状态抓取状态机,实现
了安全、高效且无损的夹取作业。实验测试表明,该系统在模拟物流环境中表现出良好的稳定性、识别准确率与抓取成功率,有效提升了智能物流机器人的稳定性、可靠性及场景适应性,对推动物流自动化升级具有积极意义。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
()
作者相关文章
秦健豪
李荣炜
石龙逸
刘奕涵
王泽莹
关键词:  多模感知  自适应抓取  智能物流机器人  自主避障导航    
Abstract: With the rapid development of smart logistics,intelligent logistics robots have become critical
equipment for enhancing operational efficiency.However,challenges such as poor environmental adaptability,
low grasping reliability,and high energy consumption persist.This paper presents the design of an intelligent
logistics robot system based on multimodal perception and adaptive grasping. The hardware integrates
multimodal sensors,including grayscale sensors,laser rangefinders,pressure sensors,and a machine vision
module,significantly optimizing the spatial layout.For motion control,a PID algorithm enables high-precision
path tracking and autonomous obstacle navigation in confined spaces.For grasping operations,a three-state
finite-state machine( FSM) for grasping,combining laser ranging and pressure sensing,implements a weight-
adaptive algorithm to ensure safe,efficient,and nondestructive clamping.Experimental results in a simulated
logistics environment demonstrate the system's robust stability,high recognition accuracy,and reliable grasping
success rate,thereby improving the robot' s operational stability,reliability,and adaptability to various
scenarios,which is of positive significance for advancing logistics automation.
Key words:       multimodal perception    adaptive grasping    intelligent logistics robot    autonomous obstacle avoidance
                    发布日期:  2026-06-25     
ZTFLH:     
  TH 122   
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金( 62201348) ; 上海市浦江人才计划( 24PJD074)
引用本文:    
秦健豪 , 李荣炜 , 石龙逸 , 刘奕涵 , 王泽莹 . 基于多模感知与自适应抓取的智能物流机器人系统设计#br#[J]. 大学物理实验, 2026, 39(3): 91-99.
QIN Jianhao , LI Rongwei , SHI Longyi , LIU Yihan , WANG Zeying . Design of an Intelligent Logistics Robot System Based on Multimodal Perception and Adaptive Grasping#br#. Physical Experiment of College, 2026, 39(3): 91-99.
链接本文:  
https://dawushiyan.jlict.edu.cn/CN/ 10.14139/j.cnki.cn22-1228.2026.03.015  或          https://dawushiyan.jlict.edu.cn/CN/Y2026/V39/I3/91
[1] 董千慧, 孙 骞, 李 昆, 李唯一 . 基于遗传算法的无转台 MIMU 误差标定方法[J]. 大学物理实验, 2025, 38(6): 70-76.
[2] 李 鹏, 李海洋, 白素仁 . 基于 GZO 薄膜热稳定性研究的物理教学实验设计与实践———从材料制备到系统优化的跨学科能力培养[J]. 大学物理实验, 2025, 38(6): 45-50.
[3] 赵蕊琪, 龙语诺, 张 亮 . 基于Tracker 软件的单摆大幅角自由运动实验研究[J]. 大学物理实验, 2025, 38(6): 83-87.
[4] 吴月瑶, 周芸 . 基于 MATLAB 的杨氏双缝干涉实验测量平台[J]. 大学物理实验, 2025, 38(6): 88-96.
[5] 金 亮 , 李宇龙 , 王必本, 钟晓霞 . 迈克尔逊等倾干涉的非定域干涉分析[J]. 大学物理实验, 2025, 38(6): 7-13.
[6] 肖 翔, 李宇辰, 曹曦文, 张梓祺, 祁家浩, 李 斌 . 探究能量信号输入下的电磁感应能量转换效率[J]. 大学物理实验, 2025, 38(6): 51-57.
[7] 尚玉峰 , 刘家兴 , 胡 鹏 , 苏玉琪 , 王天一, 韩骐羽 , 段晓峰 . 利用巴斯德吸管测量液体黏滞系数[J]. 大学物理实验, 2025, 38(6): 32-34.
[8] 李冰堰, 李晴晴, 葛俊琪, 王 鹤, 张 丹 . 基于光电鼠标位置位移探测器的杨氏模量测量实验方案设计[J]. 大学物理实验, 2025, 38(6): 58-64.
[9] 种 华, 马景新, 李本旭, 谭明波, 朱江转, 许 飞, 祁义红. 分数阶涡旋光在不同流速水环境中的传输特性研究[J]. 大学物理实验, 2025, 38(6): 39-44.
[10] 代少玉, 刘 玥, 任柳越, 武颖丽 . 基于矢量比较法的 LCR 实验设计[J]. 大学物理实验, 2025, 38(6): 65-69.
[11] 徐 瑛, 陈长波, 孙松阳, 王思涵, 李海军. 多平台、多维度深度融合教学模式创新与实践[J]. 大学物理实验, 2025, 38(6): 115-118.
[12] 符智清, 汪 海, 张薇薇. RC、RL电路转折频率法对电阻测量的探究[J]. 大学物理实验, 2025, 38(6): 20-24.
[13] 袁 婷, 董大兴, 潘 琦, 孔 实. 声速测量实验拓展研究[J]. 大学物理实验, 2025, 38(6): 14-19.
[14] 朱淑婷, 刘律廷, 牛相宏 . 插值方法在物理实验数据处理中的适用性研究[J]. 大学物理实验, 2025, 38(6): 77-82.
[15] 孙 驿, 尹 航, 李楚涵, 李沁哲, 何学敏 . 基于 MATLAB 的光栅光谱仿真研究[J]. 大学物理实验, 2025, 38(5): 74-81.
[1] . [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 0 .
[2] . [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 0 .
[3] WU Ming, ZENG Hong, ZHANG Wenpeng, ZHANG Yuanwei, DAI Zhenbing. Theoretical and Experimental Research of A zimuthal-Radial Pendulum [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 1 -6 .
[4] LIU Weiwei, SUN Qing, LIU Chenglin. Research on Selection of Critical Magnetization Current for Measuring Charge-Mass Ratio of Electron by Magnetron Controlling [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 7 -9 .
[5] DENG Li, LIU Yang, ZHANG Hangzhong, ZHOU Kewei, ZHAO guoru, WEI luanyi. MATLAB simulation of Fourier transform of Gaussian beam and the spatial filtering effects basing on 4F optical imaging system [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 10 -16 .
[6] MA Kun. Experiment Study on the Measuring Young' s Modulus by Stretching [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 17 -20 .
[7] FEI Xianxiang, CHEN Chunlei, WANG Wenhua, SHI Wenqing, HUANG Cunyou. Design of Lens Group Focal Length Measurement System Based on Object-Image Parallax Comparison [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 21 -24 .
[8] LI Chunjiang, LI Luyu, YANG Jinglei, LI Tingrong, XIANG Wenli. A New Method for Simple and Rapid Measurement of Refractive Index [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 25 -28 .
[9] WANG Cuiping, YAO Mengyu, YE Liu, LI Aixia, ZHANG Ziyun, DAI Peng. Progress and Applications of Electron Spin Resonance in Biology [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 29 -33 .
[10] CHEN Yingmo, SHEN Siyi, WANG Jie. Study on the Characteristics of Silicon Photocells [J]. Physical Experiment of College, 2020, 33(1): 34 -36 .
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed